How to achieve financial independence faster?
Every one of us would struggle to earn money till retirement. By that time, we have money, there is no life to enjoy. Old age keeps us busy visiting Doctors, Hospitals, etc., How about achieving financial independence early in your life? This independence day, I would provide you some mind blowing tips on how to achieve financial independence and reaching your financial goals faster than you thought.
What I mean for Financial Independence faster?
Every one would have set financial goals like buying a dream home, best child education, accumulating money for daughter's marriage, earning money for retirement, etc. The issue is these goals are set for 10, 15 or till the time individual attains 60 years of age. Some of the goals are not accomplished due to death of the individual. How about reaching your goals at 50 years of age? Won’t you get excited if you achieve all your financial goals before 45 years? What would you think if your family would achieve all the financial goals irrespective whether you are there in this world or not? This is what I feel is called as achieving financial independence faster in life.
How to achieve financial independence early?
Now let me come to the main point. To achieve financial independence in the early stage of life, you may need to follow these 10 simple tips.
Tip # 1: Consider term insurance to achieve your financial goals in your absence
Last week I got a message on this blog from Ms Sujatha Ramakrishnan (Name changed) indicating that she brought an insurance policy for ₹ 2 Lakhs per annum for her just born baby. In a casual email exchange she indicated that this is ULIP and risk coverage is ₹ 20 Lakhs. She says, I want to give quality education to my child irrespective whether I am there or not.
There are thousands of individuals who think like this due to lack of awareness about investment options. She can still do it by taking a term insurance by paying ₹ 10,000 per annum for a risk coverage of ₹ 50 Lakhs and invest ₹ 1.9 Lakhs in a bank FD earning 9% interest.
Your first step in achieving independence should be taking a good term insurance plan. This would help your family achieve financial goals in your absence.
Also Read: Which is the top and best term insurance plan in India?
Tip # 2 – It does not matter how much you earn, but matters how much you save
A few years back, I was earning ₹ 30,000, and was saving 10,000. My friend was earning ₹ 20,000 and was saving ₹ 10,000. When I realized this fact, I started questioning myself, why the hell I am thinking that my income is growing, but my objective should be to increase the savings first.
I rephrased the formula of Savings = Income minus Expenses with Expenses = Income minus Savings. Now my concentration is both increasing income and increase savings and keeping expenses constant.
Tip # 3 – Make a budget and go over it
The best way to be within the expenses is prepare a budget for the month and go over it. It would be difficult in the beginning, but when you start planning, you do well. How many of you think of going for window shopping and spend money which you have not planned? You prepare an expense budget for the month and strictly follow it. You may put a cap on luxury expenses and go and enjoy it to that extent.
Also Read: 20+ Money Saving Ideas which you can implement now
Tip # 4 – Be financially literate and invest in high yielding investment options
You have saved money. But how well you are growing such savings? There are several investment options like Bank FD, RD, Mutual funds, Stocks, IPO’s, NCD’s, Corp Fixed deposits , etc. Where are you investing? Do you know that a low risk appetite investor can still invest in mutual funds provided he or she invests for the long term in best mutual funds in India. Intelligent investor would study investment options and would double, triple money in 3 to 5 years time. The poor knowledge investor would invest in ULIP schemes and would lose money. I am not asking you to join any certified financial planning course. You can follow simple financial blogs, 30 minutes in a week to know more about investment options and the risks involved.
Tip # 5 – Create multiple sources of income
While you would invest your money in bank FD or mutual funds or stocks, you should actually create multiple sources of income. What happens if you lose your job? What happens if you incur loss in your business income and your income stops? Creating multiple sources of income would help you to manage your commitments as is. If you are employed in a company, you can still earn money by spending few hours in a week in what you are passionate about. You may like to write articles, spend your mornings by teaching people, creating blogs like this etc. You can build income earning assets like buying property and giving on rent. The day you feel that you are able to earn at least 30% from other sources compared to your salary or business income, you have achieved this goal. You should continue this.
Also Read: Several Ways to earn money during your free time
Tip # 6 – Be ready to face unexpected financial problems
You would have invested in a mutual fund which would have provided losses. You would have invested in a real estate property and real estate prices would have fallen down. Be prepared to face any such unexpected financial problems.
Tip # 7– Pay off your high cost debts
You have a car loan and you have a personal loan. Which one do you want to pay faster. How many of us know that personal loan comes with much higher interest rates and car loan comes with lesser rates? If you have surplus money do you pay off some of the housing loan or pay off personal loan or car loan? If you have debts, analyze how much interest rates they are charging and which one you can pay faster. What are the pre-payment charges or early payment charges. This would help you to pay high interest rates and come out of debt at a faster pace.
Tip # 8 – Reduce income tax
What I meant here is not to avoid income tax. You can legally cutoff income tax in several ways. Apart from 80C deduction of ₹ 1.5 Lakhs, you can get 80D deduction for health insurance premium, housing loan interest up to ₹ 1.5 Lakhs etc.,
How may of you know that you can get unlimited housing loan interest rate exemption on second housing loan?
Instead of investing in Bank FD for 10 years or more and paying FD interest tax every year, invest in PPF for 15 years where you would get tax free returns after 15 years.
How many of us know that you can open second PPF account in your spouse name and invest ₹ 3 Lakhs in total in your name and in your spouse name and get ₹ 94 Lakhs after 15 years which is tax free.
Tip # 9 – Take help from your family to make savings
I believe in reducing expenses by discipline and not ask my family to reduce expenses. I would narrate a small incident happened 2 years back.
I was planning for my investments in my room in my laptop. My daughter was reading in their bedroom. My son was busy doing a painting in the living room. My wife was preparing a special food that day in the kitchen. We all occupied in separate rooms. I called all of them for a minute and showed what was happening. We were wasting power energy without our knowledge. Our power bill was coming around ₹ 2,000 per month. I have educated to my son and daughter about saving. “Use it when you need”. Now we all try to sit in a single room whenever possible and reduce power consumption. You cannot believe that now our power bill comes to less than ₹ 500.
A small discipline and support from my family, helping me to save ₹ 10,000 per annum. What happens if you find 10 such savings in your house? Why you cannot implement them now?
Tip # 10 – Take help of your financial advisor / Financial experts
Still, if you think that you want to take experts opinion about your finances, you can approach a financial advisor and take his expert opinion. You should be able to realise in case there is any biased advices from him or her. Some money minded financial advisors would keep recommending ULIP schemes or local ponzy schemes which you should be able to avoid. Don’t mind paying some fees which you may definitely afford.
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Suresh
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29 comments
Add a comment ↓Hi Suresh KP,
can you please elaborate the Tip # 8 third point – 94 Lakhs after 15 yrs.
Thanks in advance
If you and your spouse invest Rs 1.5 Lakh each (totalling to Rs 3 Lakhs) after 15 years you would get maturity amount of approx Rs 94L with 8.75% interest
Hello Suresh,
I am 50 years of age and have not yet bought a health plan. Can you please guide me to one?
Jessie, Just this article and this would help your query. https://myinvestmentideas.com/2013/11/best-mediclaim-policy-health-insurance-plan-in-india/
Hi,
We are unable to save as we have more Liabilities than Income… ( Personal Loan, Car LOan, Rent, Insurance Premiums etc) we wish to invest in housing but unable to save at all… is there any way we can get 100% Housing loan from bank???
Dear Suresh ji, I want to invest 36,000 to 50,000 per annum for few years which can give a good amount for my future plannings…I am 33 year old, earning around 38,000/- per month and having one girl child 6 months old. so for 3 of our family member where i should invest. I need money for my child's education & her marriage basically which will be needed after around 20 years. later for me and my wife's general expenditure. I have no investment yet. Just have a term insurance for me of 50 lacs and also a mediclaim of 3 lacs per annum for all of family members. Now where should i invest and how much ? I want to know your opinion about aviva i growth plan as i was advised that it's a good plan.
I will be very much thankful to your sir if you answer my query.
regards.
Amit K Mishra.
nice article .. i will try n implement ..
Suresh,
I am planning to invest in icici wealth builder 2, 5k per month. What do you advise ? My idea is to get a good returns after may be 5-10 years for some returns which I can use it for some thing, dint plant yet, some abroad tirp etc.,…Main idea is only returns as I have already have monthly 1.5 lakh for tax purpose, Please advise what do I do. Appreciate it.
Thank You
This is ULIP. Stay away from such schemes. Invest in secured NCD or mutual funds if you can take some risk
May I know, Why is that you are aganist ULIP. If you take aviva i-growth ULIP plan, it has a consistent growth ..and an absolute growth of 63.77% till date from the past 3 years. The fund name is "Life enhancer fund 2". Plus its giving you a life coverage of 10 lakhs + plus loyalty bonus for last 3 years in the plan + low fee + tax benefit + low admin charges. Can you please explain why are you aganist ULIP's, inspite of having so good performance of the fund. Is there any specific reason for not taking ULIP even if its a long term goal. Plus this covers 10(10) D + 80 C on the return and the investment as well. What is the issue now, I would like to understand. Appreciate your input. Thank You
Good to hear that. However I am suspecting that you are agent of this insurance plan. Now provide your honest answer 1) Any fund provides good returns in bull run. If you see 2011, 2012, 2013, the NAV was only 10.12, 10.37 and 10.74. Means, you got 3% returns. Now in last 1 year it gained 72% returns. Yes I say it is excellent performance in last 1 year and not past 3/4 years 2) The units alloted is after allocation charges. Means don’t think that your money is double 75% in last 3-4 years. But these are after reducing allocation charges of what ever it is. Hence I do advice investors not to invest in ULIP’s. Tell me what your have invested in last 3 years and how many units have been alloted to you and what is the total investment value now.
Mr.Suresh,
Thanks for the update.By the way, I am a SAP Consultant working for IBM, and not a insurance agent. I can give more detials, but this is a public forum. Please email me, as you must be having my email id as you are the admin. I can reply from my IBM email id.
Lets come to the subject. I have done enough research before giving a statement. I guess you are doing a wrong math here. Ok lets discuss step by step. you said 3% returns. Its not for 72% returns for 1 year. Please check the performance of " Fund enhancer 2" in the NAV chart. if u have invested 1 year back its 63.5% 2 yr back 62.7% and 3 yr back its 72.6 %.. I have read in your blog's some where… to invest in a fund or mf by seeing "how well the fund is doing in its previous perf" correct ? …so this means this is doing well from the past 3 years whcih we can conclude that it will be doing better in future as well…because we need to invest in the MF in the same way or same principle….based on the past perf right ? ok 2nd point, allocation charges…these charges.. may b in a differnt name will be there in MF as well, you cannot avoid it. Well here you are getting a cover of 10 lakhs, will you get that money if you die next year ..after investing in MF. and the charges are minimum as well. ….ok 3rd point….MF is no good for tax purpose or 10(10)D or 80C. …..you need to pay tax on the return as well. ….ULIP covers tax benefit + 80C+ 10(10) D….that complete amount is tax free including return + principal and you can put that money in annuity as well as its for 10 years and get permanent fixed returns without tax …you cannot do that in MF. ….4th point….MF does not have life coverage….you will say invest in a seprate term policy for that, right …I know your terms, but here you are getting that for free….without a seprate term,…you can take a seprate term if you want more coverage even while taking ULIP as well….Well you have loyalty bonus for the last 3 years based on the NAV as well …no admin charges after 5 years……This will grow same as MF plus so many other benefits which were discussed above. I still dont understand why do you say and ask people to avoid ULIP and still not getting your point …..why ULIP is not good even for longterm ? Do you have a point with my argument.
Thanks for the update again.
Cheers
I have not yet ivested, and doing research to buy 1…..and landed up in your blog asking not to take ULIP. I have done good homework to prove my statement, and still not getting convinced about why ULIP are not good for longterm and how MF are good. I agree MF are good, but you can ask people to avoid ULIP completely. MF is pure risk investment, where as ULIP is calculated and safe.